Using the no arbitrage argument, the complexity of financial markets will be explained, followed by technical means to insure against a “bad” development of the currency exchange rate. The first part of the lecturing closes with the theory of comparative cost advantages. We continue to analyze the risk exposure in the Global and European financial markets, followed by the description of the complexity of risk management in the financial industry. We follow the historic development of the Basel-Regime. We drill down risk management techniques to 2 sectors of the financial industry: banking and real estate.